Thursday, January 18, 2018

Observations on Uralic Languages

History is written by the winners. Here is the map with the spread of the various Uralic languages. Why they call them Uralic?


Some say is because the're spoken west of Ural mountains.

Some mostly on forums beg to differ.

"Well I have noticed some similar words between Hungarian and Mongolian:
Hungarian tenger vs. Mongolian tengiz (sp.), meaning sea;
Hungarian orszag vs. Mongolian uls (sp.), meaning country;
Hungarian nap vs. Mongolian nar (sp.), meaning day and sun."

https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/uralic-altaic-ural-altaic.832407/

Two questions here before we become all losers and forget all history before even knowing it. Why some people would call in their own language country as orszag (szag in Hungarian being a suffix witch means land? Also in an on older spelling since around 1200, orzag).

Why the similarities of an Uralic language with Mongolian? (There are many others that i know of but i will stop here for now)...

If not the two people come from the same place?

Also. https://www.google.com/search?q=main+river+in+mongolia

It will be a while until we're gonna see the history of the climate west of Ural Mountains on Wikipedia. But i found something else: "The Nordic Bronze Age was initially characterized by a warm climate that began with a climate change around 2700 BC. The climate was comparable to that of present-day central Germany and northern France". Probably the same thing happened east of Scandinavian world or the area of the first map corresponding to Uralic languages.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordic_Bronze_Age#Climate

We know Sumer, at list the city of UR was established at least 3800 BC. Couldn't be they grew to the point they felt like spreading out throughout the world in places rich in minerals like gold and copper for bronze or simply milder climate? Could that climate change had affected their own world, making it too hot for large scale agriculture based on flooding of the two rivers?

It is true Eurasia is a big continent but that did not prevent people from oldest times to cross it in every possible way, if not only for the "late" silk road trade. Today's theories though neglect or suppress any such heresy.

It could so happen that some people after migrations may have met with their own ancestors, either merging like Sumerians, Turks, Magars and Slavs or fighting each other over gold like Romans and Dacians.

Pe același subiect, mai multe în aceste link-uri sau în eticheta māyā din josul oricărei postări din blog.

https://translate.google.com/#zh-CN/en/%E9%AD%94%E8%B4%B5%E4%BA%BA

http://georgesblogforfriends.blogspot.com/2017/01/despre-secui.html

http://georgesblogforfriends.blogspot.com/2017/07/blog-post.html

Wednesday, January 17, 2018

May The Qi Be With You

Qi or Chi, vital force, could it be the fifth element in eastern alchemy? I always thought the four elements present in both eastern and western alchemy - possibly borrowed from each other - who knows - represent in fact the four states of matter with a fifth one - or the qintessence in the west, the hypothetical aether in which Tesla, the great inventor, "believed".
Today we're past that. We know the fifth state of matter is Einsntein-Bose condensate though in public's conscience everything has vanished. If we asked today 10 people on the street what are the 4 states of matter and which is the fifth, what are they going to say? Indeed, we are past that. Under the constant pressure of media, nobody cares about anything but big bums of divas. Could it be also because of the brainwashing power of movies of which we may note the title. Fifth element. Who remembers which were the other 4?
To make things even more complicated we also have in physics 5 fundamental forces of which only 4 we know the fundamentals or laws of fields or particles beyond them. Also 5 senses described metaphorically in the most important Buddhist Sutra.

Of course things wouldn't be complete without a kuji-kiri matrix. Which is... 4 by 5. Though i don't see there any of the name of the elements naming lines or columns. There is nothing we know scientifically about this and what it may represent.
Now let's bring in all this semantic soup the evolution of Chinese kanji character Qi starting with the ancient parental script of today's Chinese, Japanese and Korean scripts called "oracle bones script"
And even a table showing the evolution of most important Chinese kanji since oracle bones script. Note the kanji signs for water fits a bit the analogy. Very similar with the symbol on the Korean flag.
Then were the signs for the four elements on the Korean flag come from?
A bit of trouble with Google Translate. English translation not aligned. Note how the Chinese knew at least in their language that the Earth is actually a ball of ground.

As for Star Wars please look at these images. There is a whole species of movies in Japan called Jidai Geky knigts.

And a picture of an authentic samurai armor since 1860.
And the car of my downstairs neighbor "the witch" back in @2004 - 2007. Kia Rio.

Saturday, January 6, 2018

More About Liquid-Gas Equilibrium

Re-edited 12/30/2019

Most types of molecules that can exist both in gaseous and liquid form are not symmetrical, both mechanically and electrically. There is a distribution of mass and electrical charge within the molecule which can result in molecule having a rotation moment that can be exchanged with other molecules and into linear momentum and back.

Let's imagine we have a semi filled container with a single type of molecules with uneven spatial distribution of mass and electrical charges and some of it exists in gas form above the surface of liquid where there is a continuous exchange of molecules from the liquid phase into gas phase and back.

There is a continuous motion of molecules which stands for the temperature and pressure of the mass of that liquid.

Due to spatiality of the electrical charges the molecules in liquid form tend to arrange in a matrix like pattern at least temporarily and in limited volumes. Electrostatic forces between water molecules in a liquid are also called hydrogen bonds.

Image taken from https://www.mbi-berlin.de/en/research/projects/3.1/highlights/MolStructDynamics-2006.html (now link is broken) trying to figure water molecules in a matrix within liquid phase.
Molecules moving "freely" in gaseous form have much higher speeds because their pressure have to equate the pressure of the more numerous but slower moving molecules in liquid form. Also it is thought gas molecules in a closed container move around following a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of their linear speeds.

Molecules in both phases besides linear speed that creates pressure have a rotation speed that also carries energy.

All molecules in both phases move around in complex patterns. Those in liquid phase oscillate around in a circular motion and move linearly together in wave like patterns within a matrix.

In the gas phase there is rotation and "random" linear motion between two collisions when molecules exchange linear and rotation speed while molecules with higher energy loose some to those with lower.

At the surface there is a continuous exchange of molecules between gas and liquid.

Rotation moment of the molecules caught in the matrix of a liquid is more uniform then the rotation moment of molecules in gas form because of hydrogen bonds.

The distribution of momentum and energy necessary for the molecules to escape from the liquid is also within a narrower band than normal distribution or just above the energy necessary to break electric bondage at the surface while the energy lost by molecules moving within a normal distribution that are "caught" at the surface of the liquid varies within a normal distribution. (Maxwell-Boltzmann). However they collide right away with the other molecules in gas form and go back to a normal distribution of speed.

However heat pumps have one area where molecules are converted from gaseous form to liquid (condensation) and another one where liquid is converted back to gas (evaporation). Evaporated or escaped molecules do not meet right away with those of a normal distribution.

We can say the two surfaces separating gas and liquid phase in a heat pump can play the role of the gate in Maxwell's experiment, regulating "entropy" by changing the distribution of gas molecule from normal distribution to a narrow band distribution.

We know from practice that heat pumps are over unity devices (producing more energy than consume).

Trying to summarize what i wrote in this blog post. http://georgesblogforfriends.blogspot.com/2017/08/about-liquid-gas-phase-equilibrium.html written triggered by the observation of an apparent energy imbalance in practical devices like described here http://georgesblogforfriends.blogspot.com/2014/06/btu.html